Analysis Of The Level Of Environmental Friendliness Of Bagan Boat Based On Catch Selectivity At Carocok Beach Fishing Port Tarusan Beach, West Sumatra

Deti Para Mita, Lisna Lisna, Ester Restiana Endang Gelis, Nurhayati Nurhayati, Fauzan Ramadan, Muhammad Hafidz ibnu Khaldun

Abstract


Carocok Tarusan Coastal Fishing Port (PPP) is a regional landing port under the supervision of the West Sumatra Provincial Marine and Fisheries Service. Bagan boats are the most widely used fishing fleet. This study aims to determine the level of environmental friendliness of Bagan Boats based on the selectivity of the catch at the Carocok Tarusan coastal fishing port. This study aims to analyze the level of environmental friendliness of bagan boat fishing gear based on the selectivity of the catch at the Carocok Tarusan Coastal Fishing Port (PPP), West Sumatra. The research method used was a survey with sampling using the purposive sampling method on bagan boats measuring 1-10 GT, 11-20 GT, and 21-30 GT. The results showed that ship size had a positive effect on the total catch, with larger ships producing more catches. Balaki banana tuna dominated the catch, reaching 89% of the total catch. The suitability of the catch varied, with ships 1-10 GT having the highest percentage of catchable fish, namely 68%. In general, the bagan boat fishing gear at PPP Carocok Tarusan is categorized as environmentally friendly based on selectivity criteria, with relatively high final values for all vessel sizes. This study indicates that efforts to increase the selectivity of bagan boat fishing gear at the Carocok Tarusan Coastal Fishing Port can ensure the sustainability of fisheries.


Keywords


Level of Environmental Friendliness, Selectivity, Boat Chart, Coastal Fishing Harbor

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v50.1.7176

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